After the test we had to read certain pages of the text book, I made a chart but I don't know how to insert the picture into this blog, I will try again in the morning.
Etruscans came from north-central part of the peninsula metalworkers, artists, architects two foundation myths: Virgil’s Aeneid (where Aeneas escapes from Troy - sound familiar?) the story of Remus and Romulus Greeks they had many colonies around the Mediterranean Sea Romans borrowed ideas from them, such as: religious beliefs alphabet much of their art military techniques and weaponry the Latins! descendants of Indo-Europeans settled on the banks of the Tiber situated so trading ships - but not war fleets - could navigate as far as Rome, but no further a commercial port, but not susceptible to attack and... built on seven hills (esp. Palatine) many streams flowed into the Tiber there was a marshy area called the Forum, between Palatine and Capitoline Hills Tarquin the Proud’s grandfather built the Cloaca Maxima (largest ancient drain), which channeled water into the Tiber urban legend says Washington DC was built on a swamp - but...
Jesus of Nazareth: born between 604 b.c. born in Bethlehem of Judea he was raised in Nazareth baptized by John the baptist He was a carpenter He 30 years old when he started his public ministry A growing movement: Source-gospel Written by 12 apostles He went town to town and attracted big crowds Was crucified in ad 29 Christianity spreads through the Empire: first followers where jews create new religion based on teachings Paul huge influence he was a converted christian (vision/blinded) Pax Romana ideal conditions to spread Christianity Paul wrote epistles anyone was welcome Jewish Rebellion: AD 66 jews rebelled against Rome AD 70 romans stormed Jerusalem and destroyed the temple 500,000 jews were killed another attempt break free AD 132 another half a million jews were killed in the next 3 years Persecution of Christians: refused worship of roman gods Romans began to imprison, exile, and ex...
Caesar Reforms: -Granted citizenship to people in provinces -expanded the senate and added his friends -created jobs for the poor, especially the republic work projects -increase pay for soldiers -started colonies were those without land could own property Assassination: -Why? The senators saw Caesars rise in power as a huge threat to their political viability. -How? They lured him into the senate hall stabbed him 23 times, and they were all involved in it. -Who? Senators and Brutus, who was Caesars ally. -The senators were not punished -Octavian was named Julius Caesars sole heir. -This was THE END OF THE REPUBLIC Octavians Reign: -Julius Caesars grand nephew and adopted son: Octavian takes over at the age of 18 -Makes the second triumvirate -Mark Antony is an experienced general -Lepidus is a powerful politician -Octavian forces Lepidus to retire -Octavian and Mark Antony become rivals -Mark Antony partners up with C...
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