Life and Teachings of Jesus
Jesus of Nazareth:
born between 604 b.c.
born in Bethlehem of Judea
he was raised in Nazareth
baptized by John the baptist
He was a carpenter
He 30 years old when he started his public ministry
A growing movement:
Source-gospel
Written by 12 apostles
He went town to town and attracted big crowds
Was crucified in ad 29
Christianity spreads through the Empire:
first followers where jews
create new religion based on teachings
Paul huge influence
he was a converted christian (vision/blinded)
Pax Romana ideal conditions to spread Christianity
Paul wrote epistles anyone was welcome
Jewish Rebellion:
AD 66 jews rebelled against Rome
AD 70 romans stormed Jerusalem and destroyed the temple
500,000 jews were killed
another attempt break free AD 132
another half a million jews were killed in the next 3 years
Persecution of Christians:
refused worship of roman gods
Romans began to imprison, exile, and execute christians
The Pax Romana began to crumble
A World Religion:
Why was christianity so appealing?
-embraced ALL people
-gave hope
-those who didn't like Rome
-offered a personal relationship with a LIVING God
-promised eternal life
Constantine likes Christianity:
-Ad 312 he prayed for divine intervention in his battle
-saw an image of a cross
-got it put on all the shields of the soilders
-he had victory in his battled
-the next year in 313 he ended the persecution of christians
Early Christian Church:
bishops supervised the church
Peter was the first pope
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