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https://quizlet.com/250615346/human-geo-exams-mrschick-flash-cards/

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Power Point

Etruscans came from north-central part of the peninsula metalworkers, artists, architects two foundation myths: Virgil’s Aeneid (where Aeneas escapes from Troy - sound familiar?) the story of Remus and Romulus Greeks they had many colonies around the Mediterranean Sea Romans borrowed ideas from them, such as: religious beliefs alphabet much of their art military techniques and weaponry the Latins! descendants of Indo-Europeans settled on the banks of the Tiber situated so trading ships - but not war fleets - could navigate as far as Rome, but no further a commercial port, but not susceptible to attack and... built on seven hills (esp. Palatine) many streams flowed into the Tiber there was a marshy area called the Forum,  between Palatine and Capitoline Hills Tarquin the Proud’s grandfather built the Cloaca Maxima (largest ancient drain), which channeled water into the Tiber urban legend says Washington DC was built on a swamp - but...
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Rome Pt.6

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Caesar Reforms:  -Granted citizenship to people in provinces -expanded the senate and added his friends -created jobs for the poor, especially the republic work projects -increase pay for soldiers  -started colonies were those without land could own property  Assassination:  -Why? The senators saw Caesars rise in power as a huge threat to their political viability. -How? They lured him into the senate hall stabbed him 23 times, and they were all involved in it. -Who? Senators and Brutus, who was Caesars ally. -The senators were not punished -Octavian was named Julius Caesars sole heir. -This was THE END OF THE REPUBLIC Octavians Reign: -Julius Caesars grand nephew and adopted son: Octavian takes over at the age of 18 -Makes the second triumvirate -Mark Antony is an experienced general -Lepidus is a powerful politician -Octavian forces Lepidus to retire -Octavian and Mark Antony become rivals -Mark Antony partners up with C...
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Rome pt.4

-5000 soldiers, not in itfor pay (not yet) -the roman army's elite heavy infantry -recruited exclusively from roman citizen -group of 80 is a century -on horseback is cavalry -shield, sword, dagger, and armor and tunic -The Punic Wars (264-146 BCE) -rome vs.  Carthage -3 wars   First Punic War: -naval battles from control of the strategically located island of Sicily -rome wins  Second Punic War (218-201 BCE): -29-year-old Carthaginian general Hannibal almost does the impossible: taking Rome -attacks Rome from the north after crossing Iberia (spain) and the Alps -lays siege to much  of the peninsula for 15 years, but he can never get to Rome -third and final Punic war (149-146) -Rome wanted to finally remove the threat of  Carthage permanently  -Tiberius Gracchus, and others mercilessly attacked the city -Carthage was burned for 17 days; the city's walls and buildings were utterly destroy...
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